How to play 501

1. Starting the Game

• Each player begins with 501 points.

• Players take turns throwing 3 darts per turn.

• The score for each turn is subtracted from your total.

For example:

• First turn: 3 darts hit 20, 20, 20 → 60 points scored

• New total = 501 − 60 = 441

2. Scoring Basics

• Each section of the board has a point value.

• Single section = number hit

• Double ring = 2× number

• Triple ring = 3× number

• Outer bull = 25 points

• Inner bull = 50 points

3. Finishing the Game (The “Checkout”)

501 is a double-out game, meaning your final dart must land on a double or bullseye to win.

Here are some common checkout finishes players aim for:

• 32 remaining – hit Double 16

• 40 remaining – hit Double 20

• 50 remaining – hit the Bullseye

• 60 remaining – hit Triple 20, then Double 10

Tip: Memorizing common checkouts speeds up play and reduces mistakes.

4. Bust Rule

• If a player scores more than the remaining points, the turn is a bust.

• The score returns to what it was at the start of that turn.

Example:

• Remaining = 20

• Player hits triple 20 → 60 points → bust → score stays at 20

5. Strategy Tips for 501

• Aim for high-scoring triples early (usually 20s)

• Plan your checkout before leaving a low number

• Practice doubles — many games are lost because players can’t hit the finishing double

• Keep track of your score and your opponent’s score to adjust strategy

Popular 501 Variations

1. Double-In 501

• Players must hit a double to start scoring.

• Adds difficulty and requires precise opening shots.

2. Round-the-Clock 501

• Players must hit each number in sequence before scoring points.

• A fun practice variation to improve accuracy across the board.

3. Team 501

• Played in doubles or triples

• Players rotate throws within a team

• Team strategy becomes key, especially in choosing who takes the checkout

Using a Dart Scoring App

Keeping track of 501 manually can get complicated, especially with multiple players or doubles. A dart scoring app like Dart Worx can automatically:

• Subtract scores each turn

• Track checkouts and busts

• Handle multiple players

• Improve game speed and accuracy

Pro Tip: Many apps also suggest optimal checkout routes based on your remaining score — a huge advantage for beginners and intermediates.

Why 501 Is So Popular

501 combines accuracy, strategy, and mental math, making it both challenging and exciting. It’s the standard game in professional tournaments, so practicing 501 is a great way to improve your overall dart skills.

✅ Pro Tip: Track your 3-dart average — it’s the best way to measure progress and improve scoring consistency.